Without customers a business will not survive. Consequently, marketing is a
critical activity in the business enterprise. Marketing is the business function
that most closely focuses on customers, on attempting to understand their needs,
on monitoring how these needs change over time and on building lasting relationships
with them through the delivery of products and services that customers value.
However recent years have seen some dramatic changes occurring in the business
environment. Most notable among these has been the emergence of an 'information
society' driven largely by developments in Internet technology. This, along
with ongoing industry de-regulation, globalisation, media fragmentation and
organizational re-structuring has had a significant impact on how companies
manage their marketing activities. A variety of new marketing practices have
emerged, including the growth in Internet marketing, the exploitation of databases
to 'customise' products and services for customers, an increased focus on building
customer loyalty, the growth of category management, experiental marketing and
so on. While many marketing fundamentals remain the same, the marketer is operating
in a new, more complex context and marketing practices continue to evolve. The purpose of this book is to introduce you to the theory and practice of
marketing in the 21st century. It is frequently suggested that complex problems
are best handled through simple solutions. This book adopts a similar perspective.
While most of the existing marketing principles textbooks become ever longer
and more detailed, this book aims to be concise, returning to and examining
the core foundations of marketing. In this way the book will particularly appeal
to instructors who teach 'Introduction to Marketing' as a half-year course or
one semester module. But the book also takes a contemporary perspective, reviewing
the current issues and controversies as well as documenting emerging marketing
practices. Finally, the book is explicitly European in its orientation, examining
the challenges facing firms operating in the Euro-zone. The Structure of the Book
There are twelve chapters in the book, which is divided into three main parts,
namely the Fundamentals of Marketing, the Marketing Mix and Marketing Strategy
& Implementation. 1. Fundamentals of Marketing
This part of the book examines the core aspects of the marketing philosophy
of business. We review what it means to be a market-oriented enterprise. We
see that an external focus on the marketing environment and a good understanding
of customer behaviour are crucial to effective marketing. We examine marketing
research and the key concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioning. At
all times the focus of our discussion will be on recent developments in these
fundamental aspects of marketing. 2. The Marketing Mix
The marketing mix remains the central framework for tackling marketing problems.
We will look at recent developments in all the core aspects of product management,
pricing, the promotional mix and distribution channel management. We also include
a chapter on online marketing in recognition of its growing importance. 3. Marketing Strategy & Implementation
The final part of the book introduces you to the important issues of marketing
strategy and implementation. We see the importance of effective marketing planning
and the role played by marketing in the overall strategy of the enterprise.
Finally, we look at the key question of implementation. As we shall see, no
matter how clever the marketing idea or approach, effective implementation is
crucial to success. |