Please answer all questions.
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1 | | Instrumental aggression is the intentional use of ________________ behavior so that one can achieve some other goal. |
| | A) | pleasant |
| | B) | harmful |
| | C) | emotional |
| | D) | either a or b |
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2 | | Emotional susceptibility, irritability, and rumination are ____________ traits that are related to _____________. |
| | A) | assertive; politics |
| | B) | indirect; hate groups |
| | C) | personality; aggression |
| | D) | none of the above |
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3 | | Both nature and nurture factors influence aggression. A factor that is influenced solely by nature is ______________. |
| | A) | hormones |
| | B) | inheritability |
| | C) | testosterone |
| | D) | all of the above |
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4 | | Catharsis is the ________________ in aggressive drive following an aggressive act. |
| | A) | excitement |
| | B) | frustration |
| | C) | reduction |
| | D) | enhancement |
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5 | | Each year about ____________ people are killed in violent assaults, with the prime targets being minority groups, men, and the young. |
| | A) | 100,000 |
| | B) | 50,000 |
| | C) | 25,000 |
| | D) | 10,000 |
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6 | | ______________ is defined as any external condition that prevents you from obtaining the pleasures you are expecting. |
| | A) | Catharsis |
| | B) | Hostility |
| | C) | Annoyance |
| | D) | none of the above |
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7 | | The cognitive-neoassociationist model was named by ____________. |
| | A) | Geen |
| | B) | Bushman & Anderson |
| | C) | Berkowitz |
| | D) | Lorenz |
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8 | | Correlational studies have found ________________ and ______________ may trigger aggressive outbursts in those already angry. |
| | A) | unhappiness; media influences |
| | B) | weapons; alcohol |
| | C) | annoyances; alcohol |
| | D) | none of the above |
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9 | | ______________ is the combination of sexual material with abuse or degradation in a manner that appears to endorse such behavior. |
| | A) | Pornography |
| | B) | Catharsis |
| | C) | Erotica |
| | D) | none of the above |
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10 | | The _________ myth is the false belief that deep down women enjoy forcible sex and find it sexually exciting. |
| | A) | pornography |
| | B) | rape |
| | C) | both a and b |
| | D) | neither a nor b |
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11 | | ___________________, a leading social psychologists, contends that people learn when to aggress, how to aggress, and against whom to aggress. |
| | A) | Sigmund Freud |
| | B) | Albert Bandura |
| | C) | John Watson |
| | D) | none of the above |
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12 | | The culture of honor idea is a belief system in which ________ are socialized to protect their reputation by resorting to violence. |
| | A) | males |
| | B) | females |
| | C) | any young adult |
| | D) | none of the above |
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13 | | Research suggests that ________________ (a chemical messenger) is associated with aggressive behavior. |
| | A) | estrogen |
| | B) | dopamine |
| | C) | serotonin |
| | D) | all of the above |
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14 | | With the aggressive script concept, a guide for behavior is developed and ___________ in memory. |
| | A) | lost |
| | B) | stored |
| | C) | forgotten |
| | D) | none of the above |
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15 | | One problem with the evolutionary-based explanation for aggression in humans is that levels of aggression vary so widely ______________________. |
| | A) | within genders |
| | B) | between genders |
| | C) | across cultures |
| | D) | none of the above |
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